Small Reactors

Small reactors refer to a category of nuclear reactors that are notably smaller in size and power output compared to traditional large-scale nuclear reactors. Typically, small reactors have a thermal power output of up to 300 megawatts (MW). They are designed for various applications, including electricity generation, district heating, and process heat, and can also serve remote or off-grid locations due to their relatively compact design.These reactors often emphasize advanced safety features, including passive safety systems that require minimal human intervention in emergency situations. They are considered to be a promising solution for diversifying energy sources, providing low-carbon electricity, and improving energy resilience. Furthermore, small modular reactors (SMRs), a subset of small reactors, are designed to be built in factories and transported to sites for assembly, which can reduce construction times and costs. The growing interest in small reactors is driven by their potential for enhanced safety, economic benefits, and adaptability to various energy needs.