Coal Transformation

Coal transformation refers to the processes that alter coal's physical and chemical properties to produce different forms of energy or products. This includes techniques like coal gasification, where coal is converted into synthetic gas (syngas) by reacting it with oxygen and steam at high temperatures. Another method is coal liquefaction, which converts solid coal into liquid fuels, such as synthetic crude oil, through chemical reactions. Transforming coal can also involve processes like carbon capture and storage (CCS), which aim to reduce the environmental impact of coal usage by capturing carbon dioxide emissions. Essentially, coal transformation encompasses a variety of technologies aimed at making coal a more versatile and less polluting energy source, contributing to energy production and material development.