Vehicle-to-Grid

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) refers to a system that enables electric vehicles (EVs) to interact with the power grid. In this arrangement, EVs can both receive electricity from the grid to charge their batteries and return electricity back to the grid when needed. This two-way flow of energy allows EVs to serve as mobile energy storage units, helping to balance supply and demand in the grid.V2G technology leverages the large battery capacity of electric vehicles, which can be utilized to store excess renewable energy (like solar or wind) when production is high and supply it back to the grid during peak demand times. This not only aids in stabilizing the grid but can also provide financial incentives to EV owners, as they may receive compensation for the energy they supply back to the grid.The integration of V2G systems is seen as a critical element in the transition to sustainable energy systems, as it enhances grid resilience, promotes the use of renewable energy sources, and reduces reliance on fossil fuels. Overall, V2G represents a convergence of electric mobility and energy management, helping to create a more flexible and efficient energy ecosystem.